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M-37 Engine Replacement

drgw3612

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Hesperus, CO
Hi Everyone,
I'm the owner of a 1951 Dodge M-37 which just threw the number 5 and 6 connecting rods coming home from a parade. The Cam Galley is destroyed so I need to find a new block/engine.

So here's my question - will any Chysler Corp L-head six cylinder (Ie: Chrysler / Plymouth / Dodge) block bolt in?

I understand that some people have managed to adapt a 318 V-8, but that it requires quite a bit of custom machining.

Any guidance will be greatly appreciated.

Terry (DRGW3612)
 

citizensoldier

Active member
3,981
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Location
Northern Michigan. Smelt City
Just about any of the smaller flatheads will work,Dodge,Chrysler,Plymouth 218 to 230 range.. You will need to keep the M37 manifold set because it dumps in the rear and has the low profile intake. The 237,251,265's will work also but they are longer and you will have to move the radiator forward, do some new motor mount holes abut a 1" in front of the old ones on the frame and find a exhaust manifold that dumps in the rear or modify your exhaust to fit the center style dump manifold.
V-8's can be done but yes some mods are needed to do this.
 

rosco

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Delta Junction, Alaska
Seems like there is also a 245. Seems like the Canadians used a slightly larger version. Also the 230 can be bored some. The bottom line on the flatheads (for me at least) is that there is no measureable difference in performance. The truck was built for Off Road, with some On Road capacity. The 230 hogs its way through, not fast, but surely...... Last time I rebuilt mine, I spent about a $1000 on machine work, getting the tolerances just right, by a hot rod shop, that also does work on Antiques. It is a truck that does not lend itself to easy conversions. I use mine daily on the ranch here.

I am open to challenges with the young Guys. With three barrels of fuel in the back of any other pickup - when they get them stuck, I'll drive a circle around them, chained up, with the stock 230 engine!

Lee in Alaska
 

Jones

Well-known member
2,237
83
48
Location
Sacramento, California
The Chrysler sixes are pretty close to a drop-in.
The Chrysler blocks are longer but we found that on a lot of them, the stamped steel piece that bolts to the front of the engine can be reversed and that puts the motor mount tabs at the bottom just the right distance back to line up with the motor mount holes in the frame.

Just a word to the wise: The flathead six truck and passenger car engines are different block heights. Mixing up the rods/pistons/heads will either give you an engine with a compression ratio so low it will barely start or and engine that won't turn over because the pistons hit the tops of the combustion chambers.

Did the 318 install and it's miserable. New motor mounts, radiator relocate and a custom machined transmission rear bearing cap to accomodate the rear motor mount.
And as if that wasn't enough, I further outsmarted myself by thinking a OD transmission would be the hot set-up.
When I was all done I had a truck that would go faster in 4th than it would in 5th unless the road was dead flat and I had zero headwinds. Never mind negotiating hills.
 

bubba_got_you

New member
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st,petersburg Florida
im one of those nut jobs that did a 318 swap but i also went with a newer tranny (np 435 i think) and i have never been sorry for doing so. it is a rock soled motor and it has never left me stranded even with all the abuse I have given it. Now going with the 318 is not for everyone! If you like the stock sound don’t do it! And if you aren’t prepared to spend some money and a lot of time…don’t do it! The up sides are that you can get parts from any parts store along the road, and I can get 65mph out of mine (but speed is not everything). If parades and the odd joy ride I would just pickup another 230 and drop it in. it would be the easiest and the fastest. As I use mine almost everyday I decided the right thing to do was go with the 318.
[FONT=&quot]Well that’s my opinion. [/FONT]
 

Attachments

TaylorTradingCo

Active member
586
68
28
Location
Ringgold, GA
I have a M37 that I am going to part out that still has the motor in it. I am told it still ran when parked year ago. I would sell it for $400 + S&H.

Derek Taylor
 

CGarbee

Well-known member
2,446
506
113
Location
Raleigh, NC
LOL, I have four T245 230 cubic inch M37 engines in the back yard... Two "runners" sitting in a M101 trailer and two "parts blocks" sitting on pallets. If shipping wasn't a bear, I'd sell you one of the runners for $300 just to get it out of my hair...

The 318/360 swap used to be easier when you could get a kit from Ray at Helitool (uglytruckling), but it still was some work.
Jay Lucarelli (sp) did an amazing job documenting his Chevy 350 swap and produced a really nice manual as a result that even included full sized drawings for the motor mounts and such. I have a couple copies on the shelf since it is a nice reference for other items as well.
I have a website that tries to tell you what I did in installing a Cummins 4BT into my truck (with two different transmissin combinations - did one, then changed a couple years later), but a bunch of the small stuff is missing and may never get added. I am way behind... On the other hand, if you are going to do this type of swap, I figure that you have skills and will want to "tweak" the install anyway...
There is a truck in my yard getting a GM 6.2 transplant (with a Spicer 3053A) that will end up on the website sooner or later...
A buddy accross town just put a big block V8 into his, a lot of work, but what a ride...

Easiest to do is to put a 230 back in and keep it stock, Canadians used the 251 so that isn't too hard a swap and is "correct" in a sense. A friend in Florida has one with a 260 (same block as the 251) and it has numbers close to my baby Cummins, but is drinks gas like it was going out of style whereas my Cummins barely sips...

Think long and hard about how you want to use the truck. If you change out to something other that a flathead from the Dodge familly, you will be wanting to change out a bunch of other stuff on the truck so you have to balance conversion costs, running costs, maintenence issues, your abilities (financial and skillsets), etc.

Good luck.
 

Gunnermac

Chief
Steel Soldiers Supporter
383
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43
Location
Athens Ga.
I have a m43 in which we just installed a small block 350, not a drop in,but not a difficult job. The difference is unbelievable. Unless I was doing a restoration that required replacing the original motor, I would use a more modern power plant.
 

billyzz

New member
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Location
rapid city sd
I have a m43 in which we just installed a small block 350, not a drop in,but not a difficult job. The difference is unbelievable. Unless I was doing a restoration that required replacing the original motor, I would use a more modern power plant.
that was the selling point to me.
i have done a soup to nuts rebuild of a 63 willys jeep (18 months and a bucket of money)
a complete 1927 chevy hotrod build from the ground up (two years and way too much money)
and i swore the next vehicle i got was gonna be a turn key driver
i dont mine repair/replace upkeep
but i dont want to create any more vehicles
i figure i paid my wrenchin dues
 

Rochester

New member
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1
Location
Rochester/Michigan
Hey all, I know this is an old thread but thought I would reach out to the community. Found my block was over sleeved and it cracked in 3 places. Could use a new short block for my 1953 M37 if any of you have lead.
 

Ferroequinologist

Resident railroad expert
Steel Soldiers Supporter
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Liberty Hill, SC
Hey all, I know this is an old thread but thought I would reach out to the community. Found my block was over sleeved and it cracked in 3 places. Could use a new short block for my 1953 M37 if any of you have lead.
I just got a rolling chassis with an engine, not sure how good it is, it is locked up and has been outside. But the block might be ok. I can pull the head and see for you. If it isn't cracked I'll let you know.
 
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